Reconstructive and Aesthetic Hand Surgery in Ankara, Turkey

Reconstructive and aesthetic hand surgery includes surgical approaches aimed at functionally and aesthetically restoring deformities caused by congenital anomalies, trauma, tumors, or burns. The goal is to improve both the appearance of the hand and its ability to move.

Reconstructive hand surgery involves advanced techniques such as tendon transfers, nerve repairs, bone corrections, and free tissue transfers. These procedures are designed to restore grasping, holding, and fine motor skills. Preserving function is the primary priority.

Aesthetic hand surgery, on the other hand, focuses on correcting scars, contour irregularities, and skin changes that occur after trauma or disease. In particular, post-burn contractures, finger deformities, or tissue loss can be treated with aesthetic surgery. Psychological well-being is also supported.

In both approaches, individualized planning is essential. Postoperative rehabilitation is critical for maintaining the functional gains achieved. Multidisciplinary teamwork directly affects surgical success and patient satisfaction.

Things You Should Know Information
Definition Reconstructive and aesthetic hand surgery includes surgical procedures performed to correct congenital or acquired deformities, functional losses, or aesthetic concerns of the hand.
Purpose To restore hand function (grasping, gripping, fine motor skills), improve appearance, enhance quality of life, and correct deformities.
Indications / Areas of Use – Post-traumatic deformities – Congenital anomalies (polydactyly, syndactyly, etc.) – Tissue loss after tumor resection – Burn sequelae – Hand deformities due to post-stroke spasticity – Deformities related to rheumatologic diseases
Common Surgical Techniques Tendon transfers, free tissue flaps, skin grafts, nerve grafting, microsurgical replantation, joint reconstruction, arthrodesis (joint fusion), osteotomy, and corrective procedures.
Aesthetic Approaches Aesthetic correction of deformities caused by trauma, burns, or congenital conditions, scar reduction, and restoring a natural external appearance of the hand.
Methods Used Microsurgery, minimally invasive techniques, arthroscopy, and advanced image-guided surgical planning.
Preoperative Evaluation Functional testing, muscle and nerve assessments, imaging (MRI, CT, ultrasound), defining patient expectations, and multidisciplinary planning.
Anesthesia Options Local, regional (e.g., brachial plexus block), or general anesthesia depending on the duration and scope of the procedure.
Rehabilitation Postoperative physiotherapy, hand therapy, range-of-motion and strengthening exercises, and specialized training programs for fine motor skills.
Complications Infection, delayed wound healing, nerve injury, joint stiffness, need for repeat surgery, and unsatisfactory aesthetic outcome.
Treatment Duration Varies by procedure; recovery may take a few weeks after minor interventions, whereas complex reconstructions may require months of rehabilitation.
Long-Term Follow-Up Important for preserving function, evaluating aesthetic healing, monitoring complications, and planning revision procedures when needed.
Prof. Dr. Serdar Nasır
Specialist in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Hand Surgery

He completed his medical education at Ankara University Faculty of Medicine in 1996 and his specialty training between 1996–2002 at Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery.

Between 2002–2009, he worked at Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery.

Since 2009, he has been working at Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. He received the title of Associate Professor in 2011. In 2019, Dr. Nasır became a Professor and continues to work as a faculty member in this position.

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    What Is Reconstructive and Aesthetic Hand Surgery?

    Reconstructive and aesthetic hand surgery includes surgical procedures aimed at correcting shape and functional impairments caused by congenital anomalies, trauma, tumors, or infections. While reconstructive interventions focus on restoring movement, sensation, and grip function, aesthetic procedures aim to improve appearance. Using microsurgical techniques and advanced repair methods, this field targets optimal outcomes both functionally and cosmetically.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Reconstructive hand surgery aims to correct functional loss after trauma, congenital anomalies, or disease, while aesthetic hand surgery focuses on improving the hand’s appearance and reducing signs of aging.

    Post-fracture deformities, nerve lacerations, tendon injuries, burns, tumor removals, and congenital deformities are treated within reconstructive hand surgery. The main goal is to restore hand function.

    Hand rejuvenation treatments, skin resurfacing procedures, interventions to reduce prominent veins, fat grafting, and treatments for skin discoloration are among the most common.

    Physiotherapy is essential to restore muscle strength, joint range of motion, and coordination. Without proper rehabilitation, surgical success may remain functionally limited.

    Microsurgical techniques are used to repair very delicate structures such as nerves, vessels, and tendons. Finger replantation and free tissue transfers are key applications.

    Reconstructive surgery may be performed early in conditions such as polydactyly (extra fingers), syndactyly (webbed fingers), and congenital muscle/tendon disorders to prevent developmental functional loss.

    Recovery is usually short, and most patients can return to daily activities within a few days. Depending on the procedure, temporary swelling, bruising, or mild sensory changes may occur.

    In some cases, aesthetic and functional improvements can be achieved together. However, the primary goal is always to preserve and restore hand function; aesthetic refinements are considered secondary.

    It depends on the type and severity of the injury, but with early and proper surgical intervention, substantial functional recovery is often possible. In severe cases, full recovery may not be achievable.

    Improving both function and appearance can increase self-confidence, support social participation, and positively impact overall psychological well-being.

    For reconstructive and aesthetic hand surgery, you should consult the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. This field aims to restore both functional and aesthetic aspects of the hand, and an experienced plastic surgeon is the most appropriate specialist.