Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery is a medical specialty that aims to correct deformities and functional disorders caused by congenital anomalies, tissue loss following trauma, and aesthetic concerns through surgical methods. Both functional improvement and aesthetic balance are targeted.<\/p>\n
Reconstructive surgery includes the repair of burn scars, tissue loss following cancer, and congenital anomalies. Anatomical integrity is restored through microsurgical techniques and tissue transfers. The goal is to preserve organ function and improve quality of life.<\/p>\n
Aesthetic surgery includes rhinoplasty, breast surgery, liposuction, and facelift procedures. These applications aim to improve the individual’s physical appearance and enhance proportional harmony. Surgical planning is personalized according to the patient’s anatomical characteristics.<\/p>\n
Minimally invasive aesthetic procedures include botulinum toxin, dermal filler, and skin rejuvenation applications. These methods offer a shorter recovery period as an alternative to surgery. All procedures are performed following specialist physician evaluation and under appropriate clinical conditions.<\/p>\n
| What is Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery?<\/span><\/td>\n | Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery is the medical specialty concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and reconstruction of congenital anomalies, trauma, burns, tissue loss following tumors, and surgical procedures aimed at improving aesthetic appearance.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n| What is its main purpose?<\/span><\/td>\n | In addition to improving the body’s appearance, it aims to restore lost or impaired tissue and organ functions.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What does plastic surgery mean?<\/span><\/td>\n | The word “plastic” comes from the Greek word “plastikos,” meaning “to shape.” Plastic surgery includes repairing, reshaping, and, when necessary, transferring tissues to other areas.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What is reconstructive surgery?<\/span><\/td>\n | It is the surgical field that aims to repair tissue loss caused by congenital anomalies, trauma, burns, infections, or cancer surgery, restoring both function and appearance as closely as possible to their original state.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What is aesthetic surgery?<\/span><\/td>\n | It includes surgical and certain non-surgical procedures performed on healthy individuals to improve appearance, balance body proportions, or make changes in line with the individual’s aesthetic expectations.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | Which diseases and conditions does it treat?<\/span><\/td>\n | It deals with congenital cleft lip and palate, hand and facial anomalies, burns, skin and soft tissue injuries, pressure sores, tissue deficiencies following cancer, facial fractures, and various aesthetic concerns.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What is its role in hand surgery?<\/span><\/td>\n | It plays an important role in the surgical treatment of hand injuries, tendon and nerve lacerations, vascular injuries, congenital hand anomalies, and certain hand diseases.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What is microsurgery?<\/span><\/td>\n | It is an advanced surgical technique in which extremely small blood vessels and nerves are repaired using an operating microscope, and tissues taken from one part of the body are transferred to another area when necessary.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What is its role in burn treatment?<\/span><\/td>\n | It is involved in the surgical treatment of burns, skin grafts, tissue repair, supporting wound healing, and correcting deformities that develop after burns.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What is its role in facial trauma?<\/span><\/td>\n | It contributes to preserving both function and aesthetic appearance through the repair of facial bone fractures, soft tissue injuries, and certain facial nerve injuries.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What are its applications in breast surgery?<\/span><\/td>\n | It includes breast reconstruction following breast cancer, correction of congenital or acquired breast deformities, and aesthetic breast surgery in suitable cases.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | What is its role in skin cancers?<\/span><\/td>\n | It repairs tissue deficiencies that develop after the removal of skin tumors using appropriate methods and helps improve both aesthetic and functional outcomes.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | Which reconstruction methods are used?<\/span><\/td>\n | Various methods may be used, including primary closure, skin grafts, local, regional and free flaps, tissue expanders, and microsurgical techniques.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | Are there non-surgical procedures?<\/span><\/td>\n | In suitable patients, non-surgical aesthetic procedures such as botulinum toxin injections, dermal fillers, laser treatments, and certain skin rejuvenation procedures may also be performed.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | How is the treatment plan determined?<\/span><\/td>\n | A personalized treatment plan is created by evaluating the patient’s general health, complaints, anatomical characteristics, functional needs, and treatment goals.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | Who can apply to this specialty?<\/span><\/td>\n | Individuals with congenital deformities, those who have experienced trauma or burns, those with tissue loss, patients requiring reconstruction after cancer, and suitable candidates seeking aesthetic changes may consult this specialty.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | Why is postoperative follow-up important?<\/span><\/td>\n | Regular follow-up is important for monitoring wound healing, early detection of possible complications, evaluating function, and achieving the best possible aesthetic outcome.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n | |